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KMID : 0603820100160040307
Journal of Experimental & Biomedical Science
2010 Volume.16 No. 4 p.307 ~ p.310
Immunohistochemical Expression of Caspase 3 and Its Relationship with p53 Expression in Endometrial Cancers
Lee Kyung-Eun

Abstract
Apoptosis is an important significance in the pathogenesis of cancer. Caspase 3 and p53 have been identified as important members of the apoptosis related proteins. This study was performed to define roles of caspase 3 expression and its relationship with p53 expression in endometrial cancers by immunohistochemistry. Immunoreactivity for caspase 3 was found in 13 (65.0%) out of 20 endometrial hyperplasia cases and 8 (36.4%) out of 22 endometrial cancers. Seven (87.5%) of the 8 cases with a positive caspase 3 immunoreactivity showed a positive p53 expression in 22 endometrial cancers. There were no significant associations between caspase 3 and p53 expressions. These findings suggest that caspase 3 expression might be associated with carcinogenesis of endometrial cancers. Further studies are needed to define the relationship between caspase 3 and p53 and apoptosis for examining the mechanisms of tissue-specific apoptosis related protein.
KEYWORD
Caspase 3, p53, Endometrial cancer, Immunohistochemistry
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